Resisting Or Obstructing
Legal Definition
A person commits resisting, evading, or obstructing an officer when they knowingly obstruct, resist, or oppose any officer of this state or any other duly authorized person serving or attempting to serve or execute any process or rule or order of any court, or any other legal writ or warrant. The statute also covers resisting or obstructing an officer in the discharge or attempted discharge of their official duties.
Possible Punishment
Up to 364 days in county jail and a fine up to $1,000. If the offense involves battery upon a peace officer, it may be charged separately under § 30-22-24 as a fourth degree felony.
Local Context
This offense does not require physical force; verbal interference or passive obstruction that hinders an officer's lawful duties may suffice. The statute is distinct from battery upon a peace officer, which involves unlawful touching or application of force. Resisting arrest is a common application of this charge.
Public-Order Cases in Doña Ana County
Disorderly conduct, resisting or obstructing an officer, and giving false identification are classic add-on charges: they frequently ride along with something else in a booking rather than standing alone. Most are petty misdemeanors, the lowest tier of New Mexico offenses, with maximum exposure measured in months rather than years.
Because these charges often arise from chaotic street encounters, how a person behaves during the arrest matters enormously. Resisting is a separate crime even when the underlying stop goes nowhere, which is why knowing your rights, and asserting them calmly, is the practical advice every attorney gives.
Related Guides
Your Rights When Arrested in New Mexico: Silence, Searches, and Counsel
What Miranda actually requires, when you must identify yourself, search consent rules, and why you should never resist arrest or talk on recorded jail calls.
Misdemeanor vs. Felony in New Mexico: Sentences, Courts, and Consequences
How New Mexico separates petty misdemeanors, misdemeanors, and felony degrees: sentence ranges, jail vs. prison, habitual enhancements, and collateral costs.
Recent Arrests for This Charge (30)

Las Cruces Man, 38, Booked on Aggravated Fleeing and Resisting Charges
CARLOS RAYMOND | 6 charges

Las Cruces Man, 26, Booked on Suspicion of Resisting or Obstructing
ISAIAH WALKER | 1 charge

Anthony Man, 40, Booked on Traffic Charges and Resisting or Obstructing
RENE SANCHEZ PONCE | 5 charges

Las Cruces Man, 30, Booked on Misdemeanor Charge of Resisting or Obstructing
NICOLAS ANASTASIA | 1 charge

Las Cruces Man, 34, Booked on Felony Court Commitment Charge
MARCUS CHESTNUT | 2 charges

Sunland Park Man, 30, Booked on Charges of Leaving the Scene and Resisting
EDUARDO FERNANDEZ | 3 charges

Mesilla Park Man, 34, Booked on Multiple Misdemeanor Charges in Las Cruces
MOISES GALLARDO | 5 charges

Las Cruces Man, 24, Booked on Felony Battery and Assault on Peace Officer
DEVON GRANADO | 4 charges

Las Cruces Man, 21, Booked on Charges of Criminal Damage and Resisting
KOREE KEESLING | 2 charges

Las Cruces Man, 39, Booked on Resisting and Failure to Appear Charges
JOSHUA DIMATTEO | 3 charges

Sunland Park Man, 41, Booked on Domestic Violence Order Violation and Resisting
JAVIER GONZALEZ | 2 charges

Las Cruces Man, 40, Booked on Felony Battery on Peace Officer Charges
GENE GIBSON | 4 charges

Albuquerque Man, 43, Booked on Felony Stolen Vehicle and Resisting Charges
RYAN DUNBAR | 3 charges

Las Cruces Man, 31, Booked on Resisting and Failure to Appear Charges
EMILIO VEGA | 2 charges

Las Cruces Man, 34, Booked on Felony and Misdemeanor Failure to Appear Charges
MARCO GONZALEZ | 3 charges

Sunland Park Man, 19, Booked on Felony Failure to Appear and Resisting Charges
DANIEL CRUZ | 3 charges

Las Cruces Man, 37, Booked on Household Assault and Failure to Appear Charges
JESSE QUEVEDO | 12 charges

Las Cruces Man, 22, Booked on Disorderly Conduct and Resisting Charges
JACOB PALOMINO | 2 charges

Sunland Park Man, 36, Booked on Resisting and Failure to Pay Charges
RAFAEL SUNER | 2 charges

Anthony Man, 37, Charged with Fugitive From Justice
ROBERT PINON | 2 charges

Las Cruces Woman, 36, Booked on Suspicion of Resisting or Obstructing
ROSANNA CABRERA | 1 charge

Las Cruces Man, 25, Booked on Misdemeanor Trespass and Resisting Charges
JONATHAN BLANCO | 2 charges

Las Vegas, Nevada Man, 59, Booked on Disorderly Conduct and Resisting Charges
ROBERTO ORTEGA TENA | 2 charges

Las Cruces Man, 37, Booked on First-Degree Murder and Child Abuse Charges
AARON SALAS-NORIEGA | 7 charges

Mesquite Man, 20, Booked on Multiple Felony Failure to Appear Warrants
LUIS AGUIRRE | 14 charges

Las Cruces Man, 42, Booked on Charges of Criminal Trespass and Resisting
MARCOS ROMERO | 2 charges

Las Cruces Woman, 38, Booked on Misdemeanor Resisting or Obstructing Charge
ARRIE CHAVEZ | 1 charge

Las Cruces Man, 23, Booked on Suspicion of Resisting or Obstructing
MALAKIE MIRAMONTES | 1 charge

Las Cruces Woman, 48, Booked on Aggravated Assault and Multiple Misdemeanors
FELICITY LOPEZ | 4 charges

Las Cruces Man, 24, Booked on Felony Drug Possession and Resisting Charges
STEVEN PADILLA | 11 charges
Information provided for general reference. Statutory text is summarized and may not reflect the most recent amendments. All persons listed are presumed innocent until proven guilty.