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§ 30-16D-1 NMSAFourth Degree Felony Property

Unlawful Taking Of Motor Vehicle

Legal Definition

A person commits unlawful taking of a motor vehicle when they take, operate, exercise control over, or ride in a motor vehicle without the owner's consent. The offense does not require an intent to permanently deprive the owner of the vehicle, distinguishing it from larceny or auto theft. Temporary unauthorized use—sometimes called "joyriding"—falls within this statute.

Possible Punishment

Basic sentence of 18 months imprisonment and a fine up to $5,000. A mandatory period of parole follows release. Restitution to the vehicle owner for damage or loss may also be ordered.

Local Context

This offense is commonly charged when a person takes or uses a vehicle without permission but lacks the intent to steal it permanently. It is distinct from larceny of a motor vehicle under § 30-16-1 NMSA, which requires intent to permanently deprive the owner.

Property-Crime Cases in Doña Ana County

Property charges in New Mexico scale with dollar value and circumstances. The same shoplifting conduct can be a petty misdemeanor or a felony depending on the value of what was taken, and burglary escalates sharply when the structure is a home or someone is inside. That is why our charge database lists several versions of larceny and burglary with different classifications.

Property cases also drive a large share of repeat bookings: failure to appear on an older larceny case frequently brings someone back into the detention center on a bench warrant alongside any new charge.

Related Guides

Recent Arrests for This Charge (24)

ANTHONY DELGADO mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 39, Booked on Felony Vehicle Theft and Concealing Identity Charges

ANTHONY DELGADO | 4 charges

15d ago
CARL TORRES mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Mcintosh Man, 19, Booked on Felony Vehicle Theft Charge in Las Cruces

CARL TORRES | 3 charges

19d ago
JOSHUA SIMMONS mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 45, Booked on Felony Vehicle Theft and Battery Charges

JOSHUA SIMMONS | 4 charges

20d ago
RENEE NICHOLAS mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Woman, 39, Booked on Kidnapping and Armed Robbery Charges

RENEE NICHOLAS | 6 charges

42d ago
MARK OGAS mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 46, Booked on Kidnapping and Motor Vehicle Theft Charges

MARK OGAS | 3 charges

47d ago
FRANCISCO GURROLA NORIEGA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Anthony Man, 26, Booked on Felony Auto Burglary and Vehicle Theft Charges

FRANCISCO GURROLA NORIEGA | 2 charges

63d ago
JASON GARCIA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 38, Booked on Felony Motor Vehicle Theft and Resisting Charges

JASON GARCIA | 2 charges

70d ago
MICHAEL TONEY mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 62, Booked on Motor Vehicle Theft and Burglary Charges

MICHAEL TONEY | 6 charges

71d ago
NOEL CALDERON mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 42, Booked on Felony Motor Vehicle Theft and Shoplifting Charges

NOEL CALDERON | 3 charges

98d ago
KEVIN CADENA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 34, Booked on Felony Fleeing and Motor Vehicle Theft Charges

KEVIN CADENA | 5 charges

105d ago
MIGUEL ZAVALA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 37, Booked on Felony Charge of Unlawful Vehicle Taking

MIGUEL ZAVALA | 1 charge

114d ago
TIMOTHY JAMES mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 49, Booked on Felony Motor Vehicle and Fugitive Charges

TIMOTHY JAMES | 3 charges

117d ago
SHILO SAVOIE mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Los Lunas Man, 45, Booked on Felony Vehicle Theft Charge in Las Cruces

SHILO SAVOIE | 1 charge

118d ago
SERGIO REYES mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 36, Faces Felony Burglary and Motor Vehicle Theft Charges

SERGIO REYES | 2 charges

122d ago
ELIANNA AGUIRRE mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Woman, 25, Booked on Felony Charge of Unlawful Vehicle Taking

ELIANNA AGUIRRE | 1 charge

135d ago
DANIEL PERKINS mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 25, Charged with Unlawful Taking of Motor Vehicle

DANIEL PERKINS | 3 charges

145d ago
CRISTI POSTON mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Woman, 46, Booked on Felony Auto Theft and Burglary Charges

CRISTI POSTON | 12 charges

150d ago
JAIRO LUNA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 23, Booked on Felony Vehicle and Domestic Violence Charges

JAIRO LUNA | 3 charges

175d ago
KENNETH OGLESBY mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 18, Charged with Criminal Property Damage

KENNETH OGLESBY | 3 charges

177d ago
KEVIN CADENA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 34, Charged with Unlawful Taking of Motor Vehicle

KEVIN CADENA | 1 charge

177d ago
OSCAR SOSA mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Sunland Park Man, 19, Booked on Child Abuse and Motor Vehicle Charges

OSCAR SOSA | 4 charges

188d ago
ITZEL CALDERON mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Itzel Calderon, 31, of Las Cruces Booked on Shoplifting, Meth, Auto-Theft Counts

ITZEL CALDERON | 7 charges

309d ago
JAIME OLIVAS mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Chaparral Man, 21, Booked on Armed Robbery, Carjacking and Probation Charges

JAIME OLIVAS | 7 charges

337d ago
JAMES LINCK mugshot - Las Cruces arrest, Doña Ana County
FEL

Las Cruces Man, 39, Faces Kidnapping and Aggravated Fleeing Charges After I-10 Arrest

JAMES LINCK | 8 charges

476d ago

Information provided for general reference. Statutory text is summarized and may not reflect the most recent amendments. All persons listed are presumed innocent until proven guilty.