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§ 30-3-8 NMSAFourth Degree Felony Violent

Shooting At House/Dwelling/Vehicle

Legal Definition

A person commits shooting at a dwelling or occupied building when they willfully discharge a firearm at or into any dwelling or occupied building, or shoot at or from a motor vehicle. The offense does not require that anyone be present or injured; the act of shooting at the structure or vehicle itself is sufficient. This statute is intended to protect persons and property from the danger posed by gunfire directed at dwellings, buildings, or vehicles.

Possible Punishment

Basic sentence of 18 months imprisonment and a fine up to $5,000. Upon release, a mandatory parole period of 2 years applies. If the shooting results in great bodily harm to any person, the offense may be charged as aggravated battery or a higher-level crime under separate statutes.

Local Context

This offense criminalizes the act of shooting at or into a dwelling, occupied building, or motor vehicle regardless of whether anyone is inside or harmed. It is commonly charged alongside other weapons or assault offenses when a firearm is discharged in a residential or vehicular context. The statute applies both to shooting at a structure from outside and to shooting from a moving vehicle.

Violent-Crime Cases in Doña Ana County

Violent charges are where New Mexico's pretrial system shows its teeth. For serious felony cases (aggravated battery, armed robbery, homicide), the District Attorney frequently files a pretrial detention motion asking the Third Judicial District Court to hold the defendant with no possibility of release. That is why some people in our booking feed are released within a day while others charged under the same statute stay in custody until trial.

Many bookings in this category involve household members, which triggers additional consequences: no-contact release conditions, orders of protection, and, after a qualifying conviction, a federal firearm prohibition. Charges listed at booking are the arresting officer's charges; the DA decides what is actually filed, and amendments are common in violent-crime cases as evidence develops.

Related Guides

Recent Arrests for This Charge (11)

Information provided for general reference. Statutory text is summarized and may not reflect the most recent amendments. All persons listed are presumed innocent until proven guilty.