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§ 30-16-3 NMSAFourth Degree Felony Property

Non-Residential Burglary

Legal Definition

A person commits non-residential burglary by unlawfully entering or remaining in any structure, vehicle, or other place — other than an occupied dwelling — with the intent to commit a felony or theft therein. The structure may include commercial buildings, storage units, garages, unoccupied homes, or vehicles. Entry without permission and with criminal intent is the core of the offense.

Possible Punishment

Basic sentence of 18 months imprisonment; fine up to $5,000. A mandatory period of parole (typically one year for fourth degree felonies) follows release. If the burglary involves a dwelling that is not occupied at the time, or if aggravating factors such as possession of a deadly weapon or explosives are present, the offense may be elevated to third degree burglary under § 30-16-4 NMSA.

Local Context

Non-residential burglary is distinguished from residential burglary (§ 30-16-3 NMSA, third degree felony) by the absence of an occupied dwelling. The statute covers a broad range of structures and vehicles. Intent to commit theft or any felony inside must exist at the time of entry or remaining. Repeat offenders or those with prior felony convictions may face habitual-offender sentencing enhancements.

Property-Crime Cases in Doña Ana County

Property charges in New Mexico scale with dollar value and circumstances. The same shoplifting conduct can be a petty misdemeanor or a felony depending on the value of what was taken, and burglary escalates sharply when the structure is a home or someone is inside. That is why our charge database lists several versions of larceny and burglary with different classifications.

Property cases also drive a large share of repeat bookings: failure to appear on an older larceny case frequently brings someone back into the detention center on a bench warrant alongside any new charge.

Related Guides

Recent Arrests for This Charge (12)

Information provided for general reference. Statutory text is summarized and may not reflect the most recent amendments. All persons listed are presumed innocent until proven guilty.